{
  "blyg": "0.3",
  "id": "0q0wk1ecfwh0r3xmf2v8r620wc",
  "kind": "fragment",
  "origin": "https://www.msweet.net/notes/",
  "page": "129-bronze-eels",
  "author": {
    "name": "Matthew McDowell-Sweet",
    "url": "https://www.msweet.net/"
  },
  "created": "2026-10-19T15:40:47Z",
  "updated": "2026-10-19T15:40:47Z",
  "version": 1,
  "content_md": "Shortform video has a genre I’ll call *reaction to X*. It consists of a viewer, *Z*, watching a creator, *Y*, react to something, *X*.\n\nHere’s how it works. The creator, *Y*, documents themselves reacting to *X*. *X* is usually a flash cultural moment, commonly sports or music-related. Sometimes only *Y* is visible, sometimes *X* plays synchronously in view while *Y* reacts, sometimes *X* is played then paused for *Y* to react, and sometimes there are compilations of many *Ys* reacting to a single *X*. *Z*’s engagement, measured or explicit, signals enjoyment. This [boosts the instance of *reaction to X* algorithmically](https://www.eugenewei.com/blog/2020/8/3/tiktok-and-the-sorting-hat), which means more people learn that *X* caused *Y*’s reaction, and that becoming a *Y* reacting to *Xs* is an attention-generating mechanism they can leverage.\n\nThus we have a [positive feedback loop](https://www.eugenewei.com/blog/2020/9/18/seeing-like-an-algorithm). New *Ys* copy what has already worked, so they converge on proven *Xs*, and attention concentrates on a smaller and smaller set of them. Meanwhile the *Xs* themselves are barely aware of the *Zs* at all.\n\nThis existed as a cultural phenomenon long before shortform video. Twitter’s [quote tweets](https://www.eugenewei.com/blog/2021/2/15/american-idle) are an example. This is what tabloids did, as well. But the loop has a final turn: once enough *Ys* exist, some *Xs* start being made *for* them, engineered to be reacted to. Which is why it’s funny to see the pattern re-emerging whenever one of the frontier labs drops a thud-piece attacking some apparently critical civilisational element, like [employing juniors](https://www.anthropic.com/research/expectations-for-the-future). Within days the *Ys* arrive, like [this reading of Anthropic’s take on the changing nature of human work](https://surfingcomplexity.blog/2026/10/18/anthropic-and-the-changing-nature-of-work/).\n\nThis can be both an anti-pattern for the average quality of information in the ecosystem, and a perverse incentive for producers to design for reaction: a subclass of engagement baiting, solving for heat over light. Yet its recurrence across mediums suggests it’s a feature rather than a bug, waiting for the right evolutionary niche.\n\nIt’ll be interesting to see how [Blygger](https://blygger.org/) resolves it. Questions around quoting, [mentions](https://blyg.blygger.org/t/7eeh3bfzfcnhh90d5pkvkc2r1n/), [comments](https://blyg.blygger.org/t/2mzqh4jt3ye14xm6sr5gf32cah/) and notifications are emerging precisely because it makes *reaction to X* a first-class primitive, rather than a second-class effect. But it may already have answered the hardest part by design: no public feed, no algorithm, no counts of any kind, and only verified citations notify anyone. Strip out the *Z* metrics and the loop loses its engine.\n\nWhat emerges in its place? I guess we’ll find out.",
  "content_html": "<p>Shortform video has a genre I’ll call <em>reaction to X</em>. It consists of a viewer, <em>Z</em>, watching a creator, <em>Y</em>, react to something, <em>X</em>.</p>\n<p>Here’s how it works. The creator, <em>Y</em>, documents themselves reacting to <em>X</em>. <em>X</em> is usually a flash cultural moment, commonly sports or music-related. Sometimes only <em>Y</em> is visible, sometimes <em>X</em> plays synchronously in view while <em>Y</em> reacts, sometimes <em>X</em> is played then paused for <em>Y</em> to react, and sometimes there are compilations of many <em>Ys</em> reacting to a single <em>X</em>. <em>Z</em>’s engagement, measured or explicit, signals enjoyment. This <a href=\"https://www.eugenewei.com/blog/2020/8/3/tiktok-and-the-sorting-hat\">boosts the instance of <em>reaction to X</em> algorithmically</a>, which means more people learn that <em>X</em> caused <em>Y</em>’s reaction, and that becoming a <em>Y</em> reacting to <em>Xs</em> is an attention-generating mechanism they can leverage.</p>\n<p>Thus we have a <a href=\"https://www.eugenewei.com/blog/2020/9/18/seeing-like-an-algorithm\">positive feedback loop</a>. New <em>Ys</em> copy what has already worked, so they converge on proven <em>Xs</em>, and attention concentrates on a smaller and smaller set of them. Meanwhile the <em>Xs</em> themselves are barely aware of the <em>Zs</em> at all.</p>\n<p>This existed as a cultural phenomenon long before shortform video. Twitter’s <a href=\"https://www.eugenewei.com/blog/2021/2/15/american-idle\">quote tweets</a> are an example. This is what tabloids did, as well. But the loop has a final turn: once enough <em>Ys</em> exist, some <em>Xs</em> start being made <em>for</em> them, engineered to be reacted to. Which is why it’s funny to see the pattern re-emerging whenever one of the frontier labs drops a thud-piece attacking some apparently critical civilisational element, like <a href=\"https://www.anthropic.com/research/expectations-for-the-future\">employing juniors</a>. Within days the <em>Ys</em> arrive, like <a href=\"https://surfingcomplexity.blog/2026/10/18/anthropic-and-the-changing-nature-of-work/\">this reading of Anthropic’s take on the changing nature of human work</a>.</p>\n<p>This can be both an anti-pattern for the average quality of information in the ecosystem, and a perverse incentive for producers to design for reaction: a subclass of engagement baiting, solving for heat over light. Yet its recurrence across mediums suggests it’s a feature rather than a bug, waiting for the right evolutionary niche.</p>\n<p>It’ll be interesting to see how <a href=\"https://blygger.org/\">Blygger</a> resolves it. Questions around quoting, <a href=\"https://blyg.blygger.org/t/7eeh3bfzfcnhh90d5pkvkc2r1n/\">mentions</a>, <a href=\"https://blyg.blygger.org/t/2mzqh4jt3ye14xm6sr5gf32cah/\">comments</a> and notifications are emerging precisely because it makes <em>reaction to X</em> a first-class primitive, rather than a second-class effect. But it may already have answered the hardest part by design: no public feed, no algorithm, no counts of any kind, and only verified citations notify anyone. Strip out the <em>Z</em> metrics and the loop loses its engine.</p>\n<p>What emerges in its place? I guess we’ll find out.</p>",
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  "media": [],
  "changelog": [
    {
      "version": 1,
      "at": "2026-10-19T15:40:47Z",
      "note": null
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}
